Richard Goldenberg  


Panning by Richard Goldenberg

October 2025 - Panning

October 2025 - Richard Goldenberg

Original

About the Image(s)

These photographs were taken using a technique that’s often used to capture moving objects, e.g., speeding cars at auto races. The technique is to use a low shutter speed and pan the camera to follow the object, e.g., speeding car, so that the object is sharply focused and the background is blurred. I thought I’d apply that technique to birds-in-flight to see what it could produce. Cormorants are good subjects for this technique because they tend to fly in a straight line at a constant speed. I tried to keep the bird’s head and body as sharply focused as possible. The slow shutter speed and camera motion makes everything else (wings, background) blurred.

I’d appreciate any thoughts you may have about the photos as well as application of the “slow shutter plus tracking camera motion” technique to wildlife.

Photos like this would probably be easier to take if I had a gimbal mount for my tripod, but I don’t so have been taking these handheld. The settings were 1/40 sec, f/7.1 and ISO of 50 for the main image and 1/50 sec, f/11 and ISO of 250 for the related image. Both photos were taken using my Sony Alpha 1 with a 300 mm prime lens and a 1.4x teleconverter for an effective focal length of 420 mm.


5 comments posted




Dr Isaac Vaisman   Dr Isaac Vaisman
Richard, panning is not easy. It takes a lot of try and error until you are lucky and get one right. The brain, eyes, body and hands synchronization is not easy to follow the movement. A good panning is when the subject is as sharp as possible, and the background is blurred due to the movement. Here the subject is soft, and the wings very blurred due to the slow shutter speed. The more magnification you have, the more difficult ends up. Here you used 420 mm. You needed a faster shutter speed for sure.   Posted: 10/10/2025 18:54:56



Maria Small   Maria Small
Hi Richard - the only time I tried panning was when I was taking a class in Introduction to Digital Photography through PSA, and I agree with Isaac that it's not easy. I haven't tried it since then, so I applaud you for taking this on and know that through practice, your panning will hit the mark.   Posted: 10/10/2025 19:30:34



Adrian Binney   Adrian Binney
Richard - interesting (and as said, a difficult one to master). May be easier in motorsport. I don't feel this works for me. I think one needs to see the wings far more clearly, so as suggested, a faster shutter speed. An interesting one to experiment with.   Posted: 10/19/2025 12:12:22



Richard Goldenberg   Richard Goldenberg
Thanks all for the comments. I really appreciate the feedback. I'm not ready to give up on this technique, but clearly need to keep tinkering with it.   Posted: 10/20/2025 10:11:08



Maria Mazo   Maria Mazo
Hi Richard,
The pano technique isn't easy, even with traditional subjects, and it's definitely a very difficult task with flying birds! You made a great attempt, and as with other techniques, practice makes perfect. You're on the right path, but you might need to find the most favourable settings to get the best results. Great job trying something different!   Posted: 10/21/2025 11:10:32



 

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